Post-Operative Therapy Shoulder Latarjet
Note: This pathway is designed to serve as a guide to rehabilitation. Indications for progression should be based on patient’s complete operative procedure, functional capacity and response to treatment.
Protective Phase | Phase I – Immediate Motion Phase | Weeks 0-7
Weeks 0-2
- Sleep in immobilizer for 4 weeks
- Immobilizer 24hours/day except for PT
- Elbow and Hand ROM
- Hand gripping exercises
- Gentle shoulder AAROM exercises with T-bar or cane
- Flexion to tolerance (90 degrees max)
- ER and 20 degrees Abduction – to tolerance (maximal motion 15-20 degrees)
- IR at 20 degrees Abduction – to tolerance (maximal motion 45 degrees)
- Rope and Pulley
- Isometrics for ER, IR, abduction, biceps with arm at side (0 degrees abduction)
- Cryotherapy and modalities as needed
Weeks 3-4
- Discontinue use of immobilizer except for sleep
- Continue gentle ROM exercises with T-bar (cane)
- Flexion to tolerance (maximal 120-140 degrees)
- ER (45 degrees abduction) – acceptable 20-30 degrees
- IR in (45 degrees abduction) – acceptable 45-60 degrees
- Initiate light isotonic for shoulder musculature – abduction, supraspinatus, ER, IR and biceps
- Initiate scapular strengthening exercises with emphasis on trapezius and serrates anterior
- Continue use of cryotherapy
Weeks 5-6
- Gradually improve Rom with T-bar (cane)
- Flexion to maximum 160 degrees
- ER at 90 degrees abduction: 45-60 degrees (maximum)
- IR at 90 degrees abduction: 65-75-60 degrees (maximum)
- Diagonal patterns, manual resistance
- Rhythmic stabilization progression
- Progress all strengthening exercises in neutral position
Rehabilitation Phase | Phase II – Intermediate | Weeks 8-14
Weeks 8-10
- Progress to full Rom (weeks 8-10)
- Flexion to 180 degrees
- ER at 90 genres abduction: (90 degrees)
- IR at 90 degrees abduction: (85 degrees)
- Continue to progress isotonic strengthening program
- Continue all scapular strengthening
- Initiate isokinetic exercise program in neutral if available
Weeks 10-14
- Continue all flexibility exercises, self-capsular stretches
- Throwers 10 program
- Diagonal pattern manual resisted exercise programs
- UBE 90 degrees abduction
Rehabilitation Phase | Phase III – Advanced Phase | Months 4-6
- Continue all stretching exercises (capsular stretches)
- Maintain throwers motion (especially ER)
- Continue throwers 10 program
- Isokinetic ER/IR (90-90 position)
- Plyometric exercises
- May begin interval throwing program when approved by physician
Rehabilitation Phase | Phase IV – Return to Activity | Months 6-9
- Aggressive strengthening program for shoulder and scapular musculature
- Continue throwers 10 program
- Progress interval throwing
- Begin unrestricted throwing